Adams County Health Department warns of pertussis outbreak

The Adams County Health Department urged residents to be aware of pertussis, a contagious respiratory illness also known as whooping cough, in a news release issued Thursday.

Pertussis usually begins with cold-like symptoms, like a runny nose, low-grade fever and a mild cough. The cough worsens over the course of one to two weeks, though, becoming severe and spasmodic with the potential to last several weeks, according to the release. 

Infants, young children and pregnant women are most at risk for serious complications, but the illness can affect people of all ages.

The warning comes after a cluster of seven cases were identified at Quincy Notre Dame High School, which the Adams County Health Department has been working with to ensure appropriate actions are taken to prevent the spread of the illness. Quincy Notre Dame Principal Mark McDowell could not be reached for comment in time for publication, but a representative from the health department said in an email that the school had notified parents and is following cleaning and sanitizing procedures.

Immunization is the best way to prevent contracting pertussis. Children should receive a series of five DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis) vaccines beginning at 2 months old, with boosters administered throughout childhood. Adolescents and adults should get a Tdap booster shot every ten years.

If you or someone you know develops symptoms of pertussis, contact your healthcare provider immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to decrease risk for severity of the disease and prevent the further spread of the disease.